Opening

Every figure below is an aggregate computed across the whole set. No individual judgment, litigant, or case specific detail is reported here, and no judgment is quoted or summarised. To read case specific summaries and holdings, use the Case Law Database. To see who is currently sitting on this court, use Court Benches and Statistics.

Data scope: these figures are computed from the reasoned written judgments the eight courts in this database have published on their own public portals. The set covers 1980 to 2026 and holds 39,000+ reported judgments.

These are not all the matters these courts handle. Courts dispose of a large volume of cases through procedural orders, adjournments, dismissals for non prosecution, withdrawals and short orders that are never authored as detailed written judgments. Only the reasoned judgments approved for publication are counted here.

What you are reading is the published precedent surface, not the total caseload. It is the same body of material an advocate would consult by hand when researching a matter, aggregated.

Constitutional Practice
Article 199
Article 199 is the most frequently cited Article of the Constitution, appearing in 3285 judgments , ahead of Article 10 at 609.
Primary Citations
34.9% / 25.8%
34.9% of these judgments cite the Constitution of Pakistan, 1973. 25.8% cite the Pakistan Penal Code, 1860.
Length and Duration
6 pages, 1 yr
The median judgment runs 6 pages and about 1,700 words. The median gap between the year a matter was filed and the year judgment issued is about 1 years.
Bench Composition
63%
Of the judgments whose bench could be identified, 63% were authored by a single judge, 29.1% by a division bench and 7.9% by a full or larger bench.

Caseload composition by legal division

Constitutional (52.19%) Criminal (28.16%) Civil (19.64%)
Caseload composition by legal division across 39,000+ reported judgments from all eight courts.

Most cited statutes

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 23486 Constitution of Pakistan, 1973 18013 Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 15203 Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 10650 Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984 3919 Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 2647 Civil Servants Act, 1973 2529 Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 2260 Limitation Act, 1908 1997 Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997 1690
The statutes cited most often across these judgments.

Most frequent constitutional petition respondents

Federation of Pakistan 2201 Government of Balochistan 915 Province of Sindh & others 724 Province of Sindh 580 Police 269 Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 260 National Accountability Bureau (NAB) 258 Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) 255 Government of Sindh 254 The State 144
The entities most often named as respondent in a constitutional petition. Useful as a prior when settling the array of respondents in a fresh petition.

Judgment volume by year

0 1675 3350 5025 6700 1980 1982 1984 1987 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 * * 2026

Methodology. Judgments are captured from each court's own public portal. Statute names are canonicalised across stylistic variants before counting, so one Act cited six different ways counts as one Act. Constitutional article and Penal Code section frequencies are read from the cited statutes recorded against each judgment. Time from filing to judgment is the judgment year minus the filing year taken from the case number, a proxy that does not reflect docket level dates. Bench size is read from the bench recorded on each judgment, and judgments whose bench could not be identified are excluded from that percentage rather than counted as single judge. Recent years reflect publishing lag and are excluded from any trend statement. Figures last computed 2026-09-08.